As part of its educational mission, the Newhouse School encourages students to value, embrace and support diversity in society and the media. While diversity is considered in many courses in your major, one course, in particular, will be devoted to the topic of diversity. In addition, we hope that you will also take courses outside your major that will help you develop an understanding and appreciation of diversity.

Students may fulfill the Newhouse Diversity Requirement by choosing ONE of the following:

• COM 344: Diversity and Media Issues (1 Newhouse credit) and one three-credit, upper-division Arts and Sciences course from the following list (upper-division is defined as 300-level or above). Students may take these two courses in the different semesters.

• COM 346: Race, Gender, and the Media (3 Newhouse credits).

• COM 348: Beauty and Diversity in the Fashion Media (3 Newhouse credits)

African American Studies

AAS 302 Contemporary African American Theater

AAS 303\WGS 303 Black Women Writers

AAS/PSC 306 African American Politics

AAS/SOC/WGS 309 Race, Gender and Sexuality in African Diaspora

AAS/HST 332 African American History: Through the 19th Century

AAS/HST 333 African American History: After the 19th Century

AAS/REL 345 African American Religious History

AAS/SOC 353 Sociology of the African American Experience

AAS 361/HOA 386 Art of the Black World

AAS 367 Protestant Movements & African American Artists: 19th & 20th Centuries

AAS/HST 402 Slavery and Abolition

AAS 408 Masters of American Black Music

AAS 409 History of Jazz, 1940 to Present

AAS/SOC 410 Seminar on Social Change

AAS/SOC 413 There Goes the Neighborhood: US Residential Segregation

AAS/SOC 416 Race, Crime and Punishment

AAS/SOC/WGS 427 New York City: Black Women Domestic Workers

AAS 433 Harlem Renaissance: Literature and Ideology

AAS/HST 434/ANT494 Underground Railroad

AAS 465 The Image of Blacks in Art and Film

AAS 501 African American Sociological Practice:1900-45

AAS 503 Black Paris: Studies in Literature, Culture and Intellectual Life

AAS/HST 510 Studies in African American History

AAS/WGS 512 African American Women’s History

AAS/WGS 513 Toni Morrison: Black Book Seminar

AAS 540 Seminar: African American Studies

Anthropology

ANT/NAT 323 Peoples and Cultures of North America

ANT/NAT 445 Public Policy and Archaeology

ANT/NAT 456 Representations of Indigenous Peoples in Popular Culture

ANT/NAT 459 Contemporary Native North American Issues

ANT/NAT 461 Museums and Native Americans

ANT/LIN/WGS 472 Language, Culture and Society

ANT 494/AAS/HST 434 Underground Railroad

ANT/LIN/SOC 571 Topics in Sociolinguistics

Communication Sciences and Disorders

CSD 303 Communication in the Classroom

CSD 436 Cultural and Linguistic Issues in Communication Sciences and Disorders

CSD 477 Speech-Language Pathology in School Settings (Prerequisite: CSD 451)

Economics

ECN/WGS 325 Economics and Gender (Prerequisite: ECN 203)

ECN/WGS 358* Economics of US Poverty and Discrimination (Prerequisite: ECN 203)

English and Textual Studies

ETS 355 The Politics of the English Language

ETS/WGS 360 Topics in Reading Gender and Sexualities

ETS 450 Topics in Reading Race and Ethnicity

ETS 460 Topics in Reading Class and Economic Materiality

Geography

GEO 311 The New North Americas

GEO 440 Race and Space

GEO/WGS 576 Gender, Place, and Space

History

HST 330 The Iroquois

HST/AAS 332 African American History: Through the 19th Century

HST/AAS 333 African American History: After the 19th Century

HST 340/WGS 342 Women in America: 17th Century to the Civil War

HST/WGS 349 Women in America: Civil War to Present

HST 387/REL/WGS 341 Women, Abolition, and Religion in 19th Century America

HST/QSX/WGS 389 LGBT History

HST/WGS 396 Women and the American Frontier

HST/AAS 402 Slavery and Abolition

HST/AAS 434/ANT 494 Underground Railroad

HST/AAS 510 Studies in African American History

History of Art

HOA 386/AAS 361 Art of the Black World

HOA 387/NAT 346 Native North American Art

HOA 440/WGS 449 Women in Art

History of Music

HOM 372 Music in Multicultural America

HOM/WGS 473 Women, Rap and Hip-Hop Feminism

HOM/WGS 494 Music and Gender

Latin American Studies

LAS/SPA 481 The Literature of Latinos in the United States

Linguistics

LIN/ANT/WGS 472 Language, Culture, and Society

LIN/ANT/SOC 571 Topics in Sociolinguistics

Native American Studies

NAT/ANT 323 Peoples and Cultures of North America

NAT 346/HOA 387 Native North American Art

NAT/REL 347 Religion and the Conquest of America

NAT/REL 348 Religion and American Consumerism

NAT/SOC 441 Federal Indian Policy and Native American Identity

NAT/SOC 444 Contemporary Native American Movements

NAT/ANT 445 Public Policy and Archaeology

NAT/ANT 456 Representations of Indigenous Peoples in Popular Culture

NAT/ANT 459 Contemporary Native North American Issues

NAT/ANT 461 Museums and Native Americans

Philosophy

PHI 411 Philosophies of Race and Identity

PHI/WGS 441 Topics in Feminist Philosophy

Political Science

PSC/AAS 306 African American Politics

PSC/WGS 319 Gender and Politics

PSC 328/WGS 318 American Social Movements

PSC/QSX 384 Sexuality and the Law

PSC 386/SOC/WGS 354 Gender, Militarism, and War

Psychology

PSY/WGS 329 Biopsychological Perspectives on Women’s Health (Prerequisite: PSY 205 or 209)

PSY 379 The Social Psychology of Stigma (Prerequisite: PSY 205 or 209 and PSY 274)

PSY 475 Social Influences on Human Sexual Behavior (Prerequisite: PSY 205 or 209)

Queer Sexuality

QSX/PSC 384 Sexuality and the Law

QSX/HST/WGS 389 LGBT History

QSX/WGS 438 Trans Genders and Sexualities

QSX/WGS 447 Sexualities and Genders in World Teen Culture

QSX/SOC/WGS 456 LGBT Studies in Sociology

Religion

REL/WGS 341/HST 387 Women, Abolition, and Religion in 19th Century America

REL/AAS 345 African American Religious History

REL/NAT 347 Religion and the Conquest of America

REL/NAT 348 Religion and American Consumerism

Sociology

SOC/WGS 305 Sociology of Sex and Gender

SOC/AAS/WGS 309 Race, Gender and Sexuality in African Diaspora

SOC 343 The Deviance Process

SOC/AAS 353 Sociology of the African American Experience

SOC/WGS 354/PSC 386 Gender, Militarism, and War

SOC/WGS 364 Aging and Society

SOC 377 Class, Status, and Power

SOC/AAS 410 Seminar on Social Change

SOC/AAS 413 There Goes the Neighborhood: US Residential Segregation

SOC/AAS 416 Race, Crime and Punishment

SOC/DSP 424 Representations of Ability & Disability

SOC/WGS 425 Feminist Organizations

SOC/AAS/WGS 427 New York City: Black Women Domestic Workers

SOC/DSP/WGS 432 Gender and Disability

SOC/WGS 433 Race, Class, and Gender

SOC/WGS 435 Sexual Politics

SOC/DSP 438 Disability and Popular Culture

SOC/DSP 440 Sociology of Disability

SOC/NAT 441 Federal Indian Policy and Native American Identity

SOC/NAT 444 Contemporary Native American Movements

SOC 448 The Dynamics of Prejudice and Discrimination

SOC/QSX/WGS 456 LGBT Studies in Sociology

SOC/ANT/LIN 571 Topics in Sociolinguistics

Spanish

SPA/LAS 481 The Literature of Latinos in the United States

Women’s and Gender Studies

WGS 301 Feminist Theory

WGS/AAS 303 Black Women Writers

WGS/SOC 305 Sociology of Sex and Gender

WGS/AAS/SOC 309 Race, Gender and Sexuality in African Diaspora

WGS 318/PSC 328 American Social Movements

WGS/PSC 319 Gender and Politics

WGS/ECN 325 Economics and Gender

WGS/SWK 328 Human Diversity in Social Contexts

WGS/PSY 329 Biopsychological Perspectives on Women’s Health

WGS/REL 341/HST 387 Women, Abolition, and Religion in 19th Century America

WGS 342/HST 340 Women in America: 17th Century to the Civil War

WGS/HST 349 Women in America: Civil War to Present

WGS/SOC 354/PSC 386 Gender, Militarism, and War

WGS/ECN 358* Economics of US Poverty and Discrimination

WGS/ETS 360 Topics in Reading Gender and Sexualities

WGS/SOC 364 Aging and Society

WGS 365 Negotiating Difference: Coming of Age Narratives

WGS/HST/QSX 389 LGBT History

WGS 395 Gender and Popular Culture

WGS/HST 396 Women and the American Frontier

WGS/CRS 414 Communication & Gender

WGS/SOC 425 Feminist Organizations

WGS/AAS/SOC 427 New York City: Black Women Domestic Workers

WGS/DSP/SOC 432 Gender and Disability

WGS/SOC 433 Race, Class and Gender

WGS/SOC 435 Sexual Politics

WGS/QSX 438 Trans Genders and Sexualities

WGS/PHI 441 Topics in Feminist Philosophy

WGS/CFE 444 Schooling & Diversity

WGS/QSX 447 Sexualities and Genders in World Teen Culture

WGS 449/HOA 440 Women in Art

WGS/QSX/SOC 456 LGBT Studies in Sociology

WGS/ANT/LIN 472 Language, Culture, and Society

WGS/HOM 473 Women, Rap and Hip-Hop Feminism

WGS/HOM 494 Music and Gender

WGS/AAS 512 African American Women’s History

WGS/AAS 513 Toni Morrison: Black Book Seminar

WGS/GEO 576 Gender, Place, and Space

Writing

WRT 423 African American Rhetoric (Prerequisite: WRT 205 or WRT 209 or ENL 213)

WRT 424 Studies in Writing, Rhetoric, Identity (Prerequisite: WRT 205 or WRT 209 or ENL 213)

*Notes

Students may receive credit for either ECN/WGS 258 Poverty and Discrimination in America OR ECN/WGS 358 Economics of US Poverty and Discrimination, but not both courses.

As part of its educational mission, the Newhouse School encourages students to value, embrace and support diversity in society and the media. While diversity is considered in many courses in your major, one course, in particular, will be devoted to the topic of diversity. In addition, we hope that you will also take courses outside your major that will help you develop an understanding and appreciation of diversity.

Students may fulfill the Newhouse Diversity Requirement by choosing ONE of the following:

• COM 344: Diversity and Media Issues (1 Newhouse credit) and one three-credit, upper-division Arts and Sciences course from the following list (upper-division is defined as 300-level or above). Students may take these two courses in the different semesters.

• COM 346: Race, Gender, and the Media (3 Newhouse credits).

• COM 348: Beauty and Diversity in the Fashion Media (3 Newhouse credits)

African American Studies

AAS 302 Contemporary African American Theater

AAS 303\WGS 303 Black Women Writers

AAS/PSC 306 African American Politics

AAS/HST 332 African American History: Through the 19th Century

AAS/HST 333 African American History: After the 19th Century

AAS/REL 345 African American Religious History

AAS/SOC 353 Sociology of the African American Experience

AAS 361/HOA 386 Art of the Black World

AAS 367 Protestant Movements & African American Artists: 19th & 20th Centuries

AAS/HST 402 Slavery and Abolition

AAS 408 Masters of American Black Music

AAS 409 History of Jazz, 1940 to Present

AAS/SOC 410 Seminar on Social Change

AAS/SOC 413 There Goes the Neighborhood: US Residential Segregation

AAS/SOC 416 Race, Crime and Punishment

AAS/SOC/WGS 427 New York City: Black Women Domestic Workers

AAS 433 Harlem Renaissance: Literature and Ideology

AAS/HST 434/ANT494 Underground Railroad

AAS 465 The Image of Blacks in Art and Film

AAS 501 African American Sociological Practice:1900-45

AAS 503 Black Paris: Studies in Literature, Culture and Intellectual Life

AAS/HST 510 Studies in African American History

AAS/WGS 512 African American Women’s History

AAS/WGS 513 Toni Morrison: Black Book Seminar

AAS 540 Seminar: African American Studies

Anthropology

ANT/NAT 323 Peoples and Cultures of North America

ANT/NAT 445 Public Policy and Archaeology

ANT/NAT 456 Representations of Indigenous Peoples in Popular Culture

ANT/NAT 459 Contemporary Native North American Issues

ANT/NAT 461 Museums and Native Americans

ANT/LIN/WGS 472 Language, Culture and Society

ANT 494/AAS/HST 434 Underground Railroad

ANT/LIN/SOC 571 Topics in Sociolinguistics

Communication Sciences and Disorders

CSD 303 Communication in the Classroom

CSD 477 Speech-Language Pathology in School Settings (Prerequisite: CSD 451)

Economics

ECN/WGS 325 Economics and Gender (Prerequisite: ECN 203)

ECN/WGS 358* Economics of US Poverty and Discrimination (Prerequisite: ECN 203)

English and Textual Studies

ETS 355 The Politics of the English Language

ETS/WGS 360 Topics in Reading Gender and Sexualities

ETS 450 Topics in Reading Race and Ethnicity

ETS 460 Topics in Reading Class and Economic Materiality

Geography

GEO 311 The New North Americas

GEO 440 Race and Space

GEO/WGS 576 Gender, Place, and Space

History

HST 330 The Iroquois

HST/AAS 332 African American History: Through the 19th Century

HST/AAS 333 African American History: After the 19th Century

HST 340/WGS 342 Women in America: 17th Century to the Civil War

HST/WGS 349 Women in America: Civil War to Present

HST 387/REL/WGS 341 Women, Abolition, and Religion in 19th Century America

HST/QSX/WGS 389 LGBT History

HST/WGS 396 Women and the American Frontier

HST/AAS 402 Slavery and Abolition

HST/AAS 434/ANT 494 Underground Railroad

HST/AAS 510 Studies in African American History

History of Art

HOA 386/AAS 361 Art of the Black World

HOA 387/NAT 346 Native North American Art

HOA 440/WGS 449 Women in Art (Prerequisite: HOA 105 or HOA 106 or WGS 101)

History of Music

HOM 372 Music in Multicultural America

HOM/WGS 473 Women, Rap and Hip-Hop Feminism

HOM/WGS 494 Music and Gender

Latin American Studies

LAS/SPA 481 The Literature of Latinos in the United States

Linguistics

LIN/ANT/WGS 472 Language, Culture, and Society

LIN/ANT/SOC 571 Topics in Sociolinguistics

Native American Studies

NAT/ANT 323 Peoples and Cultures of North America

NAT 346/HOA 387 Native North American Art

NAT/REL 347 Religion and the Conquest of America

NAT/REL 348 Religion and American Consumerism

NAT/SOC 441 Federal Indian Policy and Native American Identity

NAT/SOC 444 Contemporary Native American Movements

NAT/ANT 445 Public Policy and Archaeology

NAT/ANT 456 Representations of Indigenous Peoples in Popular Culture

NAT/ANT 459 Contemporary Native North American Issues

NAT/ANT 461 Museums and Native Americans

Philosophy

PHI 411 Philosophies of Race and Identity

PHI/WGS 441 Topics in Feminist Philosophy

Political Science

PSC/AAS 306 African American Politics

PSC/WGS 319 Gender and Politics

PSC 328/WGS 318 American Social Movements

PSC/QSX 384 Sexuality and the Law

PSC 386/SOC/WGS 354 Gender, Militarism, and War

Psychology

PSY/WGS 329 Biopsychological Perspectives on Women’s Health (Prerequisite: PSY 205 or 209)

PSY 379 The Social Psychology of Stigma (Prerequisite: PSY 205 or 209 and PSY 274)

PSY 475 Social Influences on Human Sexual Behavior (Prerequisite: PSY 205 or 209)

Queer Sexuality

QSX/PSC 384 Sexuality and the Law

QSX/HST/WGS 389 LGBT History

QSX/WGS 438 Trans Genders and Sexualities

QSX/WGS 447 Sexualities and Genders in World Teen Culture

QSX/SOC/WGS 456 LGBT Studies in Sociology

Religion

REL/WGS 341/HST 387 Women, Abolition, and Religion in 19th Century America

REL/AAS 345 African American Religious History

REL/NAT 347 Religion and the Conquest of America

REL/NAT 348 Religion and American Consumerism

Sociology

SOC/WGS 305 Sociology of Sex and Gender

SOC 343 The Deviance Process

SOC/AAS 353 Sociology of the African American Experience

SOC/WGS 354/PSC 386 Gender, Militarism, and War

SOC/WGS 364 Aging and Society

SOC 377 Class, Status, and Power

SOC/AAS 410 Seminar on Social Change

SOC/AAS 413 There Goes the Neighborhood: US Residential Segregation

SOC/AAS 416 Race, Crime and Punishment

SOC/DSP 424 Representations of Ability & Disability

SOC/WGS 425 Feminist Organizations

SOC/AAS/WGS 427 New York City: Black Women Domestic Workers

SOC/DSP/WGS 432 Gender and Disability

SOC/WGS 433 Race, Class, and Gender

SOC/WGS 435 Sexual Politics

SOC/DSP 438 Disability and Popular Culture

SOC/DSP 440 Sociology of Disability

SOC/NAT 441 Federal Indian Policy and Native American Identity

SOC/NAT 444 Contemporary Native American Movements

SOC 448 The Dynamics of Prejudice and Discrimination

SOC/QSX/WGS 456 LGBT Studies in Sociology

SOC/ANT/LIN 571 Topics in Sociolinguistics

Spanish

SPA/LAS 481 The Literature of Latinos in the United States

Women’s and Gender Studies

WGS 301 Feminist Theory

WGS/AAS 303 Black Women Writers

WGS/SOC 305 Sociology of Sex and Gender

WGS 318/PSC 328 American Social Movements

WGS/PSC 319 Gender and Politics

WGS/ECN 325 Economics and Gender

WGS/SWK 328 Human Diversity in Social Contexts

WGS/PSY 329 Biopsychological Perspectives on Women’s Health

WGS/REL 341/HST 387 Women, Abolition, and Religion in 19th Century America

WGS 342/HST 340 Women in America: 17th Century to the Civil War

WGS/HST 349 Women in America: Civil War to Present

WGS/SOC 354/PSC 386 Gender, Militarism, and War

WGS/ECN 358* Economics of US Poverty and Discrimination

WGS/ETS 360 Topics in Reading Gender and Sexualities

WGS/SOC 364 Aging and Society

WGS 365 Negotiating Difference: Coming of Age Narratives

WGS/HST/QSX 389 LGBT History

WGS 395 Gender and Popular Culture

WGS/HST 396 Women and the American Frontier

WGS/CRS 414 Communication & Gender

WGS/SOC 425 Feminist Organizations

WGS/AAS/SOC 427 New York City: Black Women Domestic Workers

WGS/DSP/SOC 432 Gender and Disability

WGS/SOC 433 Race, Class and Gender

WGS/SOC 435 Sexual Politics

WGS/QSX 438 Trans Genders and Sexualities

WGS/PHI 441 Topics in Feminist Philosophy

WGS/CFE 444 Schooling & Diversity

WGS/QSX 447 Sexualities and Genders in World Teen Culture

WGS 449/HOA 440 Women in Art

WGS/QSX/SOC 456 LGBT Studies in Sociology

WGS/ANT/LIN 472 Language, Culture, and Society

WGS/HOM 473 Women, Rap and Hip-Hop Feminism

WGS/HOM 494 Music and Gender

WGS/AAS 512 African American Women’s History

WGS/AAS 513 Toni Morrison: Black Book Seminar

WGS/GEO 576 Gender, Place, and Space

Writing

WRT 423 African American Rhetoric (Prerequisite: WRT 205 or WRT 209 or ENL 213)

WRT 424 Studies in Writing, Rhetoric, Identity (Prerequisite: WRT 205 or WRT 209 or ENL 213)

*Notes

Students may receive credit for either ECN/WGS 258 Poverty and Discrimination in America OR ECN/WGS 358 Economics of US Poverty and Discrimination, but not both courses.

As part of its educational mission, the Newhouse School encourages students to value, embrace and support diversity in society and the media. While diversity is considered in many courses in your major, one course, in particular, will be devoted to the topic of diversity. In addition, we hope that you will also take courses outside your major that will help you develop an understanding and appreciation of diversity.

Students may fulfill the Newhouse Diversity Requirement by choosing ONE of the following:

• COM 344: Diversity and Media Issues (1 Newhouse credit) and one three-credit, upper-division Arts and Sciences course from the following list (upper-division is defined as 300-level or above). Students may take these two courses in the different semesters.

• COM 346: Race, Gender, and the Media (3 Newhouse credits).

• COM 348: Beauty and Diversity in the Fashion Media (3 Newhouse credits)

African American Studies

AAS 302 Contemporary African American Theater

AAS 303\WGS 303 Black Women Writers

AAS/PSC 306 African American Politics

AAS/HST 332 African American History: Through the 19th Century

AAS/HST 333 African American History: After the 19th Century

AAS/REL 345 African American Religious History

AAS/SOC 353 Sociology of the African American Experience

AAS 361/HOA 386 Art of the Black World

AAS 367 Protestant Movements & African American Art & Literature

AAS/HST 402 Slavery and Abolition

AAS 408 Masters of American Black Music

AAS 409 History of Jazz, 1940 to Present

AAS/SOC 410 Seminar on Social Change

AAS/SOC 413 There Goes the Neighborhood: US Residential Segregation

AAS/SOC 416 Race, Crime and Punishment

AAS/SOC/WGS 427 New York City: Black Women Domestic Workers

AAS 433 Harlem Renaissance: Literature and Ideology

AAS/HST 434/ANT494 Underground Railroad

AAS 465 The Image of Blacks in Art and Film

AAS 501 African American Sociological Practice:1900-45

AAS 503 Black Paris: Studies in Literature, Culture and Intellectual Life

AAS/HST 510 Studies in African American History

AAS/WGS 512 African American Women’s History

AAS/WGS 513 Toni Morrison: Black Book Seminar

AAS 540 Seminar: African American Studies

Anthropology

ANT/NAT 323 Peoples and Cultures of North America

ANT/NAT 445 Public Policy and Archaeology

ANT/NAT 456 Representations of Indigenous Peoples in Popular Culture

ANT/NAT 459 Contemporary Native North American Issues

ANT/NAT 461 Museums and Native Americans

ANT/LIN/WGS 472 Language, Culture and Society

ANT 494/AAS/HST 434 Underground Railroad

ANT/LIN/SOC 571 Topics in Sociolinguistics

Communication Sciences and Disorders

CSD 303 Communication in the Classroom

CSD 477 Speech-Language Pathology in School Settings (Prerequisite: CSD 451)

Economics

ECN/WGS 325 Economics and Gender (Prerequisite: ECN 203 or ECN 101/102)

ECN/WGS 358* Economics of US Poverty and Discrimination (Prerequisite: ECN 203 or ECN 101/102)

English and Textual Studies

ETS 355 The Politics of the English Language

ETS/WGS 360 Topics in Reading Gender and Sexualities

ETS 450 Topics in Reading Race and Ethnicity

ETS 460 Topics in Reading Class and Economic Materiality

Geography

GEO 311 The New North Americas

GEO 440 Race and Space

GEO/WGS 576 Gender, Place, and Space

History

HST 330 The Iroquois

HST/AAS 332 African American History: Through the 19th Century

HST/AAS 333 African American History: After the 19th Century

HST 340/WGS 342 Women in America: 17th Century to the Civil War

HST/WGS 349 Women in America: Civil War to Present

HST 387/REL/WGS 341 Women, Abolition, and Religion in 19th Century America

HST/QSX/WGS 389 LGBT History

HST/WGS 396 Women and the American Frontier

HST/AAS 402 Slavery and Abolition

HST/AAS 434/ANT 494 Underground Railroad

HST/AAS 510 Studies in African American History

History of Art

HOA 386/AAS 361 Art of the Black World

HOA 387/NAT 346 Native North American Art

HOA 440/WGS 449 Women in Art (Prerequisite: HOA 105 or HOA 106 or WGS 101)

History of Music

HOM 372 Music in Multicultural America

HOM/WGS 473 Women, Rap and Hip-Hop Feminism

HOM/WGS 494 Music and Gender

Latin American Studies

LAS/SPA 481 The Literature of Latinos in the United States

Linguistics

LIN/ANT/WGS 472 Language, Culture, and Society

LIN/ANT/SOC 571 Topics in Sociolinguistics

Native American Studies

NAT/ANT 323 Peoples and Cultures of North America

NAT 346/HOA 387 Native North American Art

NAT/REL 347 Religion and the Conquest of America

NAT/REL 348 Religion and American Consumerism

NAT/SOC 441 Federal Indian Policy and Native American Identity

NAT/SOC 444 Contemporary Native American Movements

NAT/ANT 445 Public Policy and Archaeology

NAT/ANT 456 Representations of Indigenous Peoples in Popular Culture

NAT/ANT 459 Contemporary Native North American Issues

NAT/ANT 461 Museums and Native Americans

Philosophy

PHI 411 Philosophies of Race and Identity

PHI/WGS 441 Topics in Feminist Philosophy

Political Science

PSC/AAS 306 African American Politics

PSC/WGS 319 Gender and Politics

PSC 328/WGS 318 American Social Movements

PSC/QSX 384 Sexuality and the Law

PSC 386/SOC/WGS 354 Gender, Militarism, and War

Psychology

PSY/WGS 329 Biopsychological Perspectives on Women’s Health (Prerequisite: PSY 205 or 209)

PSY 379 The Social Psychology of Stigma (Prerequisite: PSY 205 or 209 and PSY 274)

PSY 475 Social Influences on Human Sexual Behavior (Prerequisite: PSY 205 or 209)

Queer Sexuality

QSX/PSC 384 Sexuality and the Law

QSX/HST/WGS 389 LGBT History

QSX/WGS 438 Trans Genders and Sexualities

QSX/WGS 447 Sexualities and Genders in World Teen Culture

QSX/SOC/WGS 456 LGBT Studies in Sociology

Religion

REL/WGS 341/HST 387 Women, Abolition, and Religion in 19th Century America

REL/AAS 345 African American Religious History

REL/NAT 347 Religion and the Conquest of America

REL/NAT 348 Religion and American Consumerism

Sociology

SOC/WGS 305 Sociology of Sex and Gender

SOC 343 The Deviance Process

SOC/AAS 353 Sociology of the African American Experience

SOC/WGS 354/PSC 386 Gender, Militarism, and War

SOC/WGS 364 Aging and Society

SOC 377 Class, Status, and Power

SOC/AAS 410 Seminar on Social Change

SOC/AAS 413 There Goes the Neighborhood: US Residential Segregation

SOC/AAS 416 Race, Crime and Punishment

SOC/DSP 424 Representations of Ability & Disability

SOC/WGS 425 Feminist Organizations

SOC/AAS/WGS 427 New York City: Black Women Domestic Workers

SOC/DSP/WGS 432 Gender and Disability

SOC/WGS 433 Race, Class, and Gender

SOC/WGS 435 Sexual Politics

SOC/DSP 438 Disability and Popular Culture

SOC/DSP 440 Sociology of Disability

SOC/NAT 441 Federal Indian Policy and Native American Identity

SOC/NAT 444 Contemporary Native American Movements

SOC 448 The Dynamics of Prejudice and Discrimination

SOC/QSX/WGS 456 LGBT Studies in Sociology

SOC/ANT/LIN 571 Topics in Sociolinguistics

Spanish

SPA/LAS 481 The Literature of Latinos in the United States

Women’s and Gender Studies

WGS 301 Feminist Theory

WGS/AAS 303 Black Women Writers

WGS/SOC 305 Sociology of Sex and Gender

WGS 318/PSC 328 American Social Movements

WGS/PSC 319 Gender and Politics

WGS/ECN 325 Economics and Gender

WGS/SWK 328 Human Diversity in Social Contexts

WGS/PSY 329 Biopsychological Perspectives on Women’s Health

WGS/REL 341/HST 387 Women, Abolition, and Religion in 19th Century America

WGS 342/HST 340 Women in America: 17th Century to the Civil War

WGS/HST 349 Women in America: Civil War to Present

WGS/SOC 354/PSC 386 Gender, Militarism, and War

WGS/ECN 358* Economics of US Poverty and Discrimination

WGS/ETS 360 Topics in Reading Gender and Sexualities

WGS/SOC 364 Aging and Society

WGS 365 Negotiating Difference: Coming of Age Narratives

WGS/HST/QSX 389 LGBT History

WGS 395 Gender and Popular Culture

WGS/HST 396 Women and the American Frontier

WGS/CRS 414 Communication & Gender

WGS/SOC 425 Feminist Organizations

WGS/AAS/SOC 427 New York City: Black Women Domestic Workers

WGS/DSP/SOC 432 Gender and Disability

WGS/SOC 433 Race, Class and Gender

WGS/SOC 435 Sexual Politics

WGS/QSX 438 Trans Genders and Sexualities

WGS/PHI 441 Topics in Feminist Philosophy

WGS/CFE 444 Schooling & Diversity

WGS/QSX 447 Sexualities and Genders in World Teen Culture

WGS 449/HOA 440 Women in Art

WGS/QSX/SOC 456 LGBT Studies in Sociology

WGS/ANT/LIN 472 Language, Culture, and Society

WGS/HOM 473 Women, Rap and Hip-Hop Feminism

WGS/HOM 494 Music and Gender

WGS/AAS 512 African American Women’s History

WGS/AAS 513 Toni Morrison: Black Book Seminar

WGS/GEO 576 Gender, Place, and Space

Writing

WRT 423 African American Rhetoric (Prerequisite: WRT 205 or WRT 209 or ENL 213)

WRT 424 Studies in Writing, Rhetoric, Identity (Prerequisite: WRT 205 or WRT 209 or ENL 213)

*Notes

Students may receive credit for either ECN/WGS 258 Poverty and Discrimination in America OR ECN/WGS 358 Economics of US Poverty and Discrimination, but not both courses.

As part of its educational mission, the Newhouse School encourages students to value, embrace and support diversity in society and the media. While diversity is considered in many courses in your major, one course, in particular, will be devoted to the topic of diversity. In addition, we hope that you will also take courses outside your major that will help you develop an understanding and appreciation of diversity.

Students may fulfill the Newhouse Diversity Requirement by choosing ONE of the following:

• COM 344: Diversity and Media Issues (1 Newhouse credit) and one three-credit, upper-division Arts and Sciences course from the following list (upper-division is defined as 300-level or above). Students may take these two courses in the different semesters.

• COM 346: Race, Gender, and the Media (3 Newhouse credits).

• COM 348: Beauty and Diversity in the Fashion Media (3 Newhouse credits)

African American Studies

AAS 302 Contemporary African American Theater

AAS 303\WGS 303 Black Women Writers

AAS/PSC 306 African American Politics

AAS/HST 332 African American History: Through the 19th Century

AAS/HST 333 African American History: After the 19th Century

AAS/REL 345 African American Religious History

AAS/SOC 353 Sociology of the African American Experience

AAS 361/HOA 386 Art of the Black World

AAS 367 Protestant Movements & African American Art & Literature

AAS/HST 402 Slavery and Abolition

AAS 408 Masters of American Black Music

AAS 409 History of Jazz, 1940 to Present

AAS/SOC 410 Seminar on Social Change

AAS/SOC 413 There Goes the Neighborhood: US Residential Segregation

AAS/SOC 416 Race, Crime and Punishment

AAS/SOC/WGS 427 New York City: Black Women Domestic Workers

AAS 433 Harlem Renaissance: Literature and Ideology

AAS/HST 434/ANT494 Underground Railroad

AAS 465 The Image of Blacks in Art and Film

AAS 501 African American Sociological Practice:1900-45

AAS 503 Black Paris: Studies in Literature, Culture and Intellectual Life

AAS/HST 510 Studies in African American History

AAS/WGS 512 African American Women’s History

AAS/WGS 513 Toni Morrison: Black Book Seminar

AAS 540 Seminar: African American Studies

Anthropology

ANT/NAT 323 Peoples and Cultures of North America

ANT/NAT 445 Public Policy and Archaeology

ANT/NAT 456 Representations of Indigenous Peoples in Popular Culture

ANT/NAT 459 Contemporary Native North American Issues

ANT/NAT 461 Museums and Native Americans

ANT/LIN/WGS 472 Language, Culture and Society

ANT 494/AAS/HST 434 Underground Railroad

ANT/LIN/SOC 571 Topics in Sociolinguistics

Communication Sciences and Disorders

CSD 303 Communication in the Classroom

CSD 477 Speech-Language Pathology in School Settings (Prerequisite: CSD 451)

Economics

ECN/WGS 325 Economics and Gender (Prerequisite: ECN 203 or ECN 101/102)

ECN/WGS 358* Economics of US Poverty and Discrimination (Prerequisite: ECN 203 or ECN 101/102)

English and Textual Studies

ETS 355 The Politics of the English Language

ETS/WGS 360 Topics in Reading Gender and Sexualities

ETS 450 Topics in Reading Race and Ethnicity

ETS 460 Topics in Reading Class and Economic Materiality

Geography

GEO 311 The New North Americas

GEO 440 Race and Space

GEO/WGS 576 Gender, Place, and Space

History

HST 330 The Iroquois

HST/AAS 332 African American History: Through the 19th Century

HST/AAS 333 African American History: After the 19th Century

HST 340/WGS 342 Women in America: 17th Century to the Civil War

HST/WGS 349 Women in America: Civil War to Present

HST 387/REL/WGS 341 Women, Abolition, and Religion in 19th Century America

HST/QSX/WGS 389 LGBT History

HST/WGS 396 Women and the American Frontier

HST/AAS 402 Slavery and Abolition

HST/AAS 434/ANT 494 Underground Railroad

HST/AAS 510 Studies in African American History

History of Art

HOA 386/AAS 361 Art of the Black World

HOA 387/NAT 346 Native North American Art

HOA 440/WGS 449 Women in Art (Prerequisite: HOA 105 or HOA 106 or WGS 101)

History of Music

HOM 372 Music in Multicultural America

HOM/WGS 473 Women, Rap and Hip-Hop Feminism

HOM/WGS 494 Music and Gender

Latin American Studies

LAS/SPA 481 The Literature of Latinos in the United States

Linguistics

LIN/ANT/WGS 472 Language, Culture, and Society

LIN/ANT/SOC 571 Topics in Sociolinguistics

Native American Studies

NAT/ANT 323 Peoples and Cultures of North America

NAT 346/HOA 387 Native North American Art

NAT/REL 347 Religion and the Conquest of America

NAT/REL 348 Religion and American Consumerism

NAT/SOC 441 Federal Indian Policy and Native American Identity

NAT/SOC 444 Contemporary Native American Movements

NAT/ANT 445 Public Policy and Archaeology

NAT/ANT 456 Representations of Indigenous Peoples in Popular Culture

NAT/ANT 459 Contemporary Native North American Issues

NAT/ANT 461 Museums and Native Americans

Philosophy

PHI 411 Philosophies of Race and Identity

PHI/WGS 441 Topics in Feminist Philosophy

Political Science

PSC/AAS 306 African American Politics

PSC/WGS 319 Gender and Politics

PSC 328/WGS 318 American Social Movements

PSC/QSX 384 Sexuality and the Law

PSC 386/SOC/WGS 354 Gender, Militarism, and War

Psychology

PSY/WGS 329 Biopsychological Perspectives on Women’s Health (Prerequisite: PSY 205 or 209)

PSY 379 The Social Psychology of Stigma (Prerequisite: PSY 205 or 209 and PSY 274)

PSY 475 Social Influences on Human Sexual Behavior (Prerequisite: PSY 205 or 209)

Queer Sexuality

QSX/PSC 384 Sexuality and the Law

QSX/HST/WGS 389 LGBT History

QSX/WGS 438 Trans Genders and Sexualities

QSX/WGS 447 Sexualities and Genders in World Teen Culture

QSX/SOC/WGS 456 LGBT Studies in Sociology

Religion

REL/WGS 341/HST 387 Women, Abolition, and Religion in 19th Century America

REL/AAS 345 African American Religious History

REL/NAT 347 Religion and the Conquest of America

REL/NAT 348 Religion and American Consumerism

Sociology

SOC/WGS 305 Sociology of Sex and Gender

SOC 343 The Deviance Process

SOC/AAS 353 Sociology of the African American Experience

SOC/WGS 354/PSC 386 Gender, Militarism, and War

SOC/WGS 364 Aging and Society

SOC 377 Class, Status, and Power

SOC/AAS 410 Seminar on Social Change

SOC/AAS 413 There Goes the Neighborhood: US Residential Segregation

SOC/AAS 416 Race, Crime and Punishment

SOC/DSP 424 Representations of Ability & Disability

SOC/WGS 425 Feminist Organizations

SOC/AAS/WGS 427 New York City: Black Women Domestic Workers

SOC/DSP/WGS 432 Gender and Disability

SOC/WGS 433 Race, Class, and Gender

SOC/WGS 435 Sexual Politics

SOC/DSP 438 Disability and Popular Culture

SOC/DSP 440 Sociology of Disability

SOC/NAT 441 Federal Indian Policy and Native American Identity

SOC/NAT 444 Contemporary Native American Movements

SOC 448 The Dynamics of Prejudice and Discrimination

SOC/QSX/WGS 456 LGBT Studies in Sociology

SOC/ANT/LIN 571 Topics in Sociolinguistics

Spanish

SPA/LAS 481 The Literature of Latinos in the United States

Women’s and Gender Studies

WGS 301 Feminist Theory

WGS/AAS 303 Black Women Writers

WGS/SOC 305 Sociology of Sex and Gender

WGS 318/PSC 328 American Social Movements

WGS/PSC 319 Gender and Politics

WGS/ECN 325 Economics and Gender

WGS/SWK 328 Human Diversity in Social Contexts

WGS/PSY 329 Biopsychological Perspectives on Women’s Health

WGS/REL 341/HST 387 Women, Abolition, and Religion in 19th Century America

WGS 342/HST 340 Women in America: 17th Century to the Civil War

WGS/HST 349 Women in America: Civil War to Present

WGS/SOC 354/PSC 386 Gender, Militarism, and War

WGS/ECN 358* Economics of US Poverty and Discrimination

WGS/ETS 360 Topics in Reading Gender and Sexualities

WGS/SOC 364 Aging and Society

WGS 365 Negotiating Difference: Coming of Age Narratives

WGS/HST/QSX 389 LGBT History

WGS 395 Gender and Popular Culture

WGS/HST 396 Women and the American Frontier

WGS 414 Communication & Gender

WGS/SOC 425 Feminist Organizations

WGS/AAS/SOC 427 New York City: Black Women Domestic Workers

WGS/DSP/SOC 432 Gender and Disability

WGS/SOC 433 Race, Class and Gender

WGS/SOC 435 Sexual Politics

WGS/QSX 438 Trans Genders and Sexualities

WGS/PHI 441 Topics in Feminist Philosophy

WGS/CFE 444 Schooling & Diversity

WGS/QSX 447 Sexualities and Genders in World Teen Culture

WGS 449/HOA 440 Women in Art

WGS/QSX/SOC 456 LGBT Studies in Sociology

WGS/ANT/LIN 472 Language, Culture, and Society

WGS/HOM 473 Women, Rap and Hip-Hop Feminism

WGS/HOM 494 Music and Gender

WGS/AAS 512 African American Women’s History

WGS/AAS 513 Toni Morrison: Black Book Seminar

WGS/GEO 576 Gender, Place, and Space

Writing

WRT 423 African American Rhetoric (Prerequisite: WRT 205 or WRT 209 or ENL 213)

WRT 424 Studies in Writing, Rhetoric, Identity (Prerequisite: WRT 205 or WRT 209 or ENL 213)

*Notes

Students may receive credit for either ECN/WGS 258 Poverty and Discrimination in America OR ECN/WGS 358 Economics of US Poverty and Discrimination, but not both courses.

As part of its educational mission, the Newhouse School encourages students to value, embrace and support diversity in society and the media. While diversity is considered in many courses in your major, one course, in particular, will be devoted to the topic of diversity. In addition, we hope that you will also take courses outside your major that will help you develop an understanding and appreciation of diversity.

Students may fulfill the Newhouse Diversity Requirement by choosing ONE of the following:

• COM 344: Diversity and Media Issues (1 Newhouse credit) and one three-credit, upper-division Arts and Sciences course from the following list (upper-division is defined as 300-level or above). Students may take these two courses in the different semesters.

• COM 346: Race, Gender, and the Media (3 Newhouse credits).

• COM 348: Beauty and Diversity in the Fashion Media (3 Newhouse credits)

African American Studies

AAS 302 Contemporary African American Theater

AAS/WGS 303 Black Women Writers

AAS/PSC 306 African American Politics

AAS/HST 332 African American History: Through the 19th Century

AAS/HST 333 African American History: After the 19th Century

AAS/REL 345 African American Religious History

AAS/SOC 353 Sociology of the African American Experience

AAS 361/HOA 386 Art of the Black World

AAS 367 Protestant Movements & African American Art & Literature

AAS/HST 402 Slavery and Abolition

AAS 408 Masters of American Black Music

AAS 409 History of Jazz, 1940 to Present

AAS/SOC 410 Seminar on Social Change

AAS/SOC 413 There Goes the Neighborhood: US Residential Segregation

AAS/SOC 416 Race, Crime and Punishment

AAS/SOC/WGS 427 New York City: Black Women Domestic Workers

AAS 433 Harlem Renaissance: Literature and Ideology

AAS/HST 434/ANT494 Underground Railroad

AAS 465 The Image of Blacks in Art and Film

AAS 501 African American Sociological Practice:1900-45

AAS 503 Black Paris: Studies in Literature, Culture and Intellectual Life

AAS/HST 510 Studies in African American History

AAS/WGS 512 African American Women’s History

AAS/WGS 513 Toni Morrison: Black Book Seminar

AAS 540 Seminar: African American Studies

Anthropology

ANT/NAT 323 Peoples and Cultures of North America

ANT/NAT 445 Public Policy and Archaeology

ANT/NAT 456 Representations of Indigenous Peoples in Popular Culture

ANT/NAT 459 Contemporary Native North American Issues

ANT/NAT 461 Museums and Native Americans

ANT 494/AAS/HST 434 Underground Railroad

Communication Sciences and Disorders

CSD 303 Communication in the Classroom

CSD 477 Speech-Language Pathology in School Settings (Prerequisite: CSD 451)

Economics

ECN/WGS 325 Economics and Gender (Prerequisite: ECN 203 or ECN 101/102)

ECN/WGS 358* Economics of US Poverty and Discrimination (Prerequisite: ECN 203 or ECN 101/102)

English and Textual Studies

ETS 355 The Politics of the English Language

ETS/WGS 360 Topics in Reading Gender and Sexualities

ETS 450 Reading Ethnicity

ETS 460 Topics in Reading Class and Economic Materiality

Geography

GEO 311 The New North Americas

GEO 440 Race and Space

GEO/WGS 576 Gender, Place, and Space

History

HST 330 The Iroquois

HST/AAS 332 African American History: Through the 19th Century

HST/AAS 333 African American History: After the 19th Century

HST 340/WGS 342 Women in America: 17th Century to the Civil War

HST/WGS 349 Women in America: Civil War to Present

HST 387/REL/WGS 341 Women, Abolition, and Religion in 19th Century America

HST/QSX/WGS 389 LGBT History

HST/WGS 396 Women and the American Frontier

HST/AAS 402 Slavery and Abolition

HST/AAS 434/ANT 494 Underground Railroad

HST/AAS 510 Studies in African American History

History of Art

HOA 386/AAS 361 Art of the Black World

HOA 387/NAT 346 Native North American Art

HOA 440/WGS 449 Women in Art (Prerequisite: HOA 105 or HOA 106 or WGS 101)

History of Music

HOM 372 Music in Multicultural America

HOM/WGS 473 Women, Rap and Hip-Hop Feminism

HOM/WGS 494 Music and Gender

Latin American Studies

LAS/SPA 481 The Literature of Latinos in the United States

Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Studies

QSX/PSC 384 Sexuality and the Law

QSX/HST/WGS 389 LGBT History

QSX/WGS 438 Trans Genders and Sexualities

QSX/WGS 447 Sexualities and Genders in World Teen Culture

QSX/SOC/WGS 456 LGBT Studies in Sociology

Native American Studies

NAT/ANT 323 Peoples and Cultures of North America

NAT 346/HOA 387 Native North American Art

NAT/REL 347 Religion and the Conquest of America

NAT/REL 348 Religion and American Consumerism

NAT/SOC 441 Federal Indian Policy and Native American Identity

NAT/SOC 444 Contemporary Native American Movements

NAT/ANT 445 Public Policy and Archaeology

NAT/ANT 456 Representations of Indigenous Peoples in Popular Culture

NAT/ANT 459 Contemporary Native North American Issues

NAT/ANT 461 Museums and Native Americans

Philosophy

PHI 411 Philosophies of Race and Identity

PHI/WGS 441 Topics in Feminist Philosophy

Political Science

PSC/AAS 306 African American Politics

PSC/WGS 319 Gender and Politics

PSC 328/WGS 318 American Social Movements

PSC/QSX 384 Sexuality and the Law

PSC 386/SOC/WGS 354 Gender, Militarism, and War

Psychology

PSY/WGS 329 Biopsychological Perspectives on Women’s Health (Prerequisite: PSY 205 or 209)

PSY 379 The Social Psychology of Stigma (Prerequisite: PSY 205 or 209 and PSY 274)

PSY 475 Social Influences on Human Sexual Behavior (Prerequisite: PSY 205 or 209)

Religion

REL/WGS 341/HST 387 Women, Abolition, and Religion in 19th Century America

REL/AAS 345 African American Religious History

REL/NAT 347 Religion and the Conquest of America

REL/NAT 348 Religion and American Consumerism

Sociology

SOC/WGS 305 Sociology of Sex and Gender

SOC 343 The Deviance Process

SOC/AAS 353 Sociology of the African American Experience

SOC/WGS 354/PSC 386 Gender, Militarism, and War

SOC/WGS 364 Aging and Society

SOC 377 Class, Status, and Power

SOC/AAS 410 Seminar on Social Change

SOC/AAS 413 There Goes the Neighborhood: US Residential Segregation

SOC/AAS 416 Race, Crime and Punishment

SOC/DSP 424 Representations of Ability & Disability

SOC/WGS 425 Feminist Organizations

SOC/AAS/WGS 427 New York City: Black Women Domestic Workers

SOC/DSP/WGS 432 Gender and Disability

SOC/WGS 433 Race, Class, and Gender

SOC/WGS 435 Sexual Politics

SOC/DSP 438 Disability and Popular Culture

SOC/DSP 440 Sociology of Disability

SOC/NAT 441 Federal Indian Policy and Native American Identity

SOC/NAT 444 Contemporary Native American Movements

SOC 448 The Dynamics of Prejudice and Discrimination

SOC/QSX/WGS 456 LGBT Studies in Sociology

Spanish

SPA/LAS 481 The Literature of Latinos in the United States

Women’s and Gender Studies

WGS 301 Feminist Theory

WGS/AAS 303 Black Women Writers

WGS/SOC 305 Sociology of Sex and Gender

WGS 318/PSC 328 American Social Movements

WGS/PSC 319 Gender and Politics

WGS/ECN 325 Economics and Gender

WGS/SWK 328 Human Diversity in Social Contexts

WGS/PSY 329 Biopsychological Perspectives on Women’s Health

WGS/REL 341/HST 387 Women, Abolition, and Religion in 19th Century America

WGS 342/HST 340 Women in America: 17th Century to the Civil War

WGS/HST 349 Women in America: Civil War to Present

WGS/SOC 354/PSC 386 Gender, Militarism, and War

WGS/ECN 358* Economics of US Poverty and Discrimination

WGS/ETS 360 Topics in Reading Gender and Sexualities

WGS/SOC 364 Aging and Society

WGS 365 Negotiating Difference: Coming of Age Narratives

WGS/HST/QSX 389 LGBT History

WGS 395 Gender and Popular Culture

WGS/HST 396 Women and the American Frontier

WGS 414 Communication & Gender

WGS/SOC 425 Feminist Organizations

WGS/AAS/SOC 427 New York City: Black Women Domestic Workers

WGS/DSP/SOC 432 Gender and Disability

WGS/SOC 433 Race, Class and Gender

WGS/SOC 435 Sexual Politics

WGS/QSX 438 Trans Genders and Sexualities

WGS/PHI 441 Topics in Feminist Philosophy

WGS/CFE 444 Schooling & Diversity

WGS/QSX 447 Sexualities and Genders in World Teen Culture

WGS 449/HOA 440 Women in Art

WGS/QSX/SOC 456 LGBT Studies in Sociology

WGS/HOM 473 Women, Rap and Hip-Hop Feminism

WGS/HOM 494 Music and Gender

WGS/AAS 512 African American Women’s History

WGS/AAS 513 Toni Morrison: Black Book Seminar

WGS/GEO 576 Gender, Place, and Space

Writing

WRT 423 African American Rhetoric (Prerequisite: WRT 205 or WRT 209 or ENL 213)

WRT 424 Studies in Writing, Rhetoric, Identity (Prerequisite: WRT 205 or WRT 209 or ENL 213)

*Notes

Students may receive credit for either ECN/WGS 258 Poverty and Discrimination in America OR ECN/WGS 358 Economics of US Poverty and Discrimination, but not both courses.